If you are placed on probation for a drug crime in Arizona, you have a reduced expectation of privacy than you had before.
This means that, depending on the probation conditions, the privacy protections you thought you had under the Fourth Amendment of the United States Constitution related to search and seizure may not apply.
In a recent Court of Appeals case the state of Arizona appealed after the lower court granted a defendant’s motion to suppress the evidence of a warrantless search.
In this article we will examine a recent Court of Appeals case which centered around the challenge of a warrantless search at the residence of a probationers.
We will also take a closer look at some key legal concepts that the court examined in the process establishing a ruling in this case. The legal concepts we will discuss following the overview and court ruling summary include:
- Privacy rights for warrantless searches under the U.S. Constitution 4th Amendment;
- Privacy rights for warrantless searches of a person’s residence under the Arizona Constitution Article 2, Section 8;
- A comparison of the two, and discussion as to why the more liberal privacy rights afforded under Arizona law did not apply;
- Assessing “Totality of the Circumstances” for reasonableness of a warrantless search on a probationer’s residence.